We hadn't taken the boat out except to tie it up fifty meters
offshore. There it had ridden out restless days and nights,
rolling, bow tied to the partial chassis of an old car frame we
had worked hard to get onto the boat and haul out into ten
vertical meters of water to drop overboard with several nylon
ropes tied to it. Once resting on the floor of the bay, we had
fastened an empty plastic gallon milk bottle to the surface end
of the rope. We tied the boat to it and swam for shore.
On an afternoon when it was too hot even to sit in the shade on
the beach I swam out and pulled the boat ashore. Mary Ann and
the boys climbed aboard and we headed into the gulf. Las
Cuevitas is just outside the northern end of the Bahia de Los
Angeles. We left the protection of the bay and headed north,
hugging the peninsula. Here were many small bays. The
shoreline was rugged with many rocky points falling into the sea
and reappearing as protrusions through the surface of the water.
We wound slowly through these small coves and protected
landings, watching the surface for rocks and peering into the
depths of water, which was quite clear. After we'd gone a
kilometer or so the boys found one bay that was so clear we
could see the fish circling the bottom twenty or thirty feet
below. We stopped for a few moments and watched the slow-motion
movements of the fish and the seaweed far under the small boat.
With the protections offered not only by the Sea of Cortes, but
by Smith's Island as well the water was very tranquil.
We turned east and headed across the channel. Coronado, Isla
Smith, is the nearest island to Las Cuevitas. It is the largest
island near the bay, 10 kilometers long. On its north end is a
volcano. On humid days a cap of clouds covers its peak. It's
about four kilometers by sea from Las Cuevitas to the closest
part of Isla Coronado. It took about fifteen minutes in our
small boat and outboard. The open sea in this channel is
usually no more than small swells, one to two feet high. In the
early mornings it can be dead calm. The wind was often from the
east as it was on this day and the spray and spume was soaking
but salty and cooling in the heat. We bored ahead, the light
boat bouncing in a forward spin on the corrugated water, taking
wet feathers of spume over the bow. The boys were shrieking and
begging me to slow down when they were afraid or go faster when
they were secure.
In calm weather the boys would take the handle of the outboard
and drive. Their composure changed from happy and laughing to
serious and focused as they did an adults job. They were
responsible, knowing that it was permissible for an experienced
hand to get us wet and play around, but not the novice. Soon,
even though they were young, they were better at maneuvering and
pulling on to the beach than I was.
The channels between Coronado and the Baja mainland and between
Coronado and Angel de la Guarda are called Canals de Las
Ballenas, Channels of the Whales. The water rushing between
landmasses and the chum it churned up attracted many forms of
sea life, some of which were food for the massive but tranquil
beasts. There is no other feeling like pushing through the
water in a fourteen-foot boat to have a forty-foot whale surface
gently along side to see what you're up to. A black mass of an
arched back floats through the surface, moving parallel to the
boat and in the same direction, at a gently higher speed. As it
passes through the water it appears, from the perspective of the
boat, to be stationary. But then a dorsal fin moves by, then a
narrowing body and then a tail ten feet across. He slows and
you gain on him and a giant eye rises near and then above the
surface and looks directly at you. He blows, exhaling a hollow,
tubular, gooselike ringing breath of air and spume, steaming and
shooting into the blue sky. The spray falls across the boat.
We could almost reach out and touch their dorsal fins as they
went silently past. It is an ethereal, unearthly feeling that
something so large could come that close and be unthreatening,
even curious about you. Often there were several whales, moving
together, a hundred meters apart, diving and surfacing, blowing
and diving again, in unison and then separately.
When there were many whales over an extended area, the dolphins
would pass through, seeming to use the whales to help herd the
tuna. Dolphin are to me the cowboys of the sea. With bait by
the millions breaking the surface, the birds were coming from
miles and all directions. They got so thick that the sun was
shaded by a sky full of falling pelicans, gulls, boobies; the
frigates hovered haughtily aloft. The surface of the water
boiled and we could almost walk on the solid backs of fish. If
we had brought a fishing pole we would have a week's food in two
minutes.
The five hundred pound Dolphins passed in pods through our
location, across miles of open sea, circling, searching for
food. When we knew by sight or sound they were coming we would
stop and turn off the motor and wait. On the horizon we would
see a white crest of water moving toward us and hear their
high-pitched chirps. They neared the boat, and passed, by the
thousands. Usually they were in pairs, the older appeared to be
teaching the younger the techniques of maneuvering in the water.
When they neared the boat they would deviate just slightly and
often leap over the bow, several at a time. We could start the
motor and stay amongst them for as long as we wanted. They were
not bothered by our presence; in fact they seemed to enjoy it.
Their tails, like hydraulic plungers, forcefully pumping them
constantly forward, each pair traveling many meters under the
water than surfacing for air, often jumping, then diving again
to just under the boat, to surface again a few meters on. They
were the colors of the water and sleek and smooth and you wanted
to dive in and be with them, share their space.
We broke reluctantly from this great celebration of life and
turned east to north and motored along the inside shore of
Coronado. About two-thirds of the way up the inboard side of
the island there is a large but shallow bay and several small
off-islands that you cannot recognize as such from a distance.
We motored between the small islets and Coronado, into an area
with a clear deep bottom and many jagged rocks shooting upward
from the darkness, sharply out of the water. The tide was out
and the water quickly shallowed in places. Michael and Kevin
stood in the bow, looking into the clear depths for rocks I
should have seen. We turned the motor off in an area near the
shores in this small channel. The silence was deafening. There
was no sound except the lessening passage on water under the
boat. The water was deep and clear, with shards of sunlight
passing down, angled, illuminating its depths. We could see
fish near the bottom. In their environment, fins and tails
working, moving forward and backward, their eyes constantly on
the lookout for food and danger, they seemed very vulnerable.
Most animals I thought have little or no relief from pursuit
that will quickly end in death if they are not always aware of
their surroundings and on guard.
The boat drifted near a set of large rocks projecting from the
surface. Michael and Kevin climbed out of the boat and onto the
rocks and dove into the water and climbed back onto the rocks.
They splashed us and dared us to jump in. But their splashing
was enough to cool us from the heat. Further north along the
same shore is a small lagoon, shallow enough that we had to pull
the engine up and row in. Here there were thousands of
stingrays and other flat fish. We could touch them on the back
with an oar and they would scamper away in a wake of bottom
sand, to bury themselves, flapping their fins, creating a dip in
the floor, at a place not far away. There was a small hut at a
point of this lagoon that had been deserted for many years; the
locals hunting turtles had once used it. The turtles were
protected now.
I was often of the impression, in Baja, that issues of
conservation and the environment were largely up for grabs to
the highest bidder. During the early years I fished there,
there was a great abundance of so many species of fish. But
during the 1970's and 1980's the word and news was that the
Mexican government had been bought off to allow the Japanese
long-liners in to drag the bottom for miles at a pass,
destroying all life in their sweep. I don't know the truth with
respect to the political processes. I do know that the first
time I fished from the shore in the bay, in 1974, I caught
16-inch cabrilla with almost every cast. In 1976 I trolled for
my first time around the off-islands and caught yellowtail in a
number of places. We learned to fish the bay gradually and as
we became more knowledgeable we caught more fish. Then,
somewhere in the mid-eighties, I encountered a Japanese boat.
There were more and more of these during those years. They were
recognized to be illegal, but subtly permitted, through bribery,
by the Mexican government. There was even a report that
approximately one hundred Japanese fishing vessels had been
rounded up, all with the same hull identifications, and all
fishing off the permit for a single vessel. By the mid eighties
the fishing was not as good.
We motored north up the inside of Coronado to the Isla
Coronadito at the north end, a bird rock separated from the main
island by fifty meters. Here the tide poured through the
narrow, deep channel with a rush that tugged at our boat. As we
rounded the northern limit of Coronado we could see Isla Angel
de La Guarda, twenty kilometers across the open gulf. In front
of us, a giant ray, three meters across broke through the
surface and did a complete flip, hit the water and repeated his
performance twice more, landing, finally, in a tremendous
splash, returning to the depths. We skimmed around the northern
end of the island and turned east along the kilometer or so of
barren decomposing lava jutting almost straight up a kilometer
into the sky. Landslides of red sand and gravel poured down
from the heights, stopping only at the edge of the sea, where
the small waves turned them even redder. Rounding the north
point we turned south down the outer shore, following this along
the bays and inlets of the coastline to the southern end of the
island. Along the outside of Coronado the water was much
rougher. The sheer power of the tides was evident in the way
the boat handled in the masses of water rising from the ocean
floor.
Occasionally we would pass a seal lion, typically a sole female.
She would raise her head above the surface as we passed,
sometimes barking a greeting, sometimes diving until we were
passed.
From the southern end we turned west, toward camp. We were
about twenty minutes from home. Halfway there was seal island,
Isla Calaveras, and we pulled to the south end on this small
craggy and tall islet to watch the seal lion colonies that
habituated the rocky shoreline. A single male and his harem of
fifteen females were curious about us at first, but as we drew
closer, within several meters, even though we turned off the
motor and rowed in, they grew nervous and more aggressive. They
were not threatening but they were quick to let you know that
you were too close. We backed off and sat watching their antics
and listening to the male roar his defensive attacks at us.
Rounding the point we could hear and see another group of sea
lions at the other end of the islet. We left them to their own
attentions and headed for the hut. From half way across the
channel we could see our lonely patch of beach and the hut, the
steps. We could see the mesa just north. As we closed on the
beach our summer became a reality. We were living out a dream.
Ten minutes later I dropped Mary Ann and the boys on the beach
and tied the boat up and swam to shore. This was the first day
we had been out in the boat. I had known that it would add a
dimension to our trip. This was just a great beginning.